Education:The New Look of Education
When UNC consolidated
in 1931, joining together State College, the women's college of
Greensboro and the Chapel Hill campus, William Friday was beginning
to learn leadership skills on his grade school basketball team that
he would later use make the University of North Carolina one of
the largest university systems in the country. Throughout his childhood
and on into his young adulthood, Friday would learn the lessons
that would help him lead the university administration through athletic
scandals, racial tensions, political opposition, and financial distress.
Around the
time that Friday was being inaugurated into his presidency,
In 1964, under
the guise of President Lyndon Johnson, John Gardner and William
Friday established the White House Fellows program, a program that
allowed college students to work in assistantship positions with
the President of the United States. Soon after, Gardner offered
Friday a position as assistant secretary of the Department of Health,
Education and Welfare that Friday refused, a decision he later regretted.
In the years
surrounding the Vietnam War, university enrollments swell as young
Americans take advantage of draft deferrals for college students
to escape the expanding war in Vietnam. Not only does this add to
the responsibilities of Friday and University Presidents across
the country, but the social environment of the mid-60's led campuses
to be tense with unrest.
Despite the
fact that many U.S. colleges would close down due to anti-war protests,
during the years of 1967 through 1971, Friday becomes involved in
the Carnegie Commission on the Future of Higher Education leading
to two other major achievements in North Carolina's educational
history: gaining more federal funding for student aid in Pell Grants
and establishing the Area Health Education Centers. In addition,
he influences the National Humanities Center's decision to locate
their offices in Research Triangle Park, increasing the scope of
North Carolina's research mecca.
The new consolidated sixteen-campus system of the University of
North Carolina was inaugurated in July 1972, becoming the capstone
of Friday's presidency.
The
Racial Divide
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Fight for Free Speech
The Great Depression - The
Dawn of Public Television
Education: The New Look of Education
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