The Dawn of Public Television (1950's)
Public television
in America has witnessed a fascinating national evolution from its
inauspicious roots in the 1950s. Even before televisions were in
the available in large quantities for public consumption across
the country, William Friday worked diligently alongside Billy Carmichael
and UNC President Gordon Gray to convince skeptical sponsors that
North Carolina public television could be a success and a benefit
to the entire state.
Friday says
of this experience, "Billy [Carmichael] he devised this book
showing towers and how we were going to transmit signals all over
the state. We raised a million dollars. He did. I just drove the
car and carried the book lots of times, you know, to get people
like John Motley Morehead, William Rand Kenan to get interested
in public television. They almost look at you and say, "What
are you talking about?" But it was the faith they had in him,
because here was a man whose life was just totally given to the
University."
Just a few
years after Iowa State College launches WOI, first TV station owned
by educational institution, WUNC-TV began operations with the initial
broadcast of a UNC and Wake Forest basketball game, kicking off
what is now the University of North Carolina's statewide public
television network, UNC-TV.
Alongside the
debut of Masterpiece Theatre and the first broadcast of National
Public Radio, William Friday's very own television interview show,
NC People debuts on UNC-TV in 1971. In addition to his three decades
as university president, William Friday has spent the last 30 years
with NC People interviewing over 1500 North Carolinians.
Today, NC People
still airs a new episode every week and UNC-TV has become an integral
part of North Carolina in large part because of Friday's commitment
to education and broadcasting in the Tar Heel State. UNC-TV's commitment
to educate, enrich and inform all North Carolinians has never wavered
since its transmitting facility south of Chapel Hill (WUNC-TV/Channel
4) signed on January 8, 1954 becoming the state's pioneering public
television link.
"I'm so
grateful for the way the public supports public television now.
It was a mystery to begin with, it was something that nobody felt
was worthy, and now it one of the big things in the state. That
responsiveness is what makes it so vital to North Carolina."
-William Friday
Biographical Conversations with William Friday
The
Racial Divide
- War Time - The
Fight for Free Speech
The Great Depression - The
Dawn of Public Television
Education: The New Look of Education
|