Early transportation in North Carolina depended on fords and ferries (river crossings), most of which were first used by Indians. In the 1700s, mills, powered by moving water, were essential to the economy of any growing city and county. The location of an accessible ford and the presence streams that could be harnessed for water power virtually dictated the location of population centers.
The outcome of battles in the Revolutionary War and American Civil War were often affected by the location of fords and ferries (necessary for large troop crossings), and mills (necessary to produce flour and meal for armies).
In this episode, Exploring North Carolina examines the social impact, geology, and geography of ancient river crossings and mill sites across the state.
