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INFLUENTIAL PEOPLE

Both Ruth and Billy Graham met thousands of people over the years during their travels or at home. Most were ordinary people who came to one of Billy's crusades; some were special friends who made a lasting impression of them, and for whom the Grahams made an impact as well. Some of their special friends were famous to most Americans. Below is a list of them.

George Beverly Shea
George Beverly Shea"Bev," as Billy affectionately called him, sang on a program called "Club Time" on ABC and many other independent stations for many years. In 1943, Billy approached Shea about joining him on a radio program called "Songs in the Night," a program on WCFL in Chicago that announcer Torrey Johnson asked Billy to consider taking over. Because of Shea's popularity, Billy felt the program would be more successful with his addition.

President Dwight D. Eisenhower
President Dwight D. EisenhowerPresident Eisenhower was the 34th President, from 1953-1961. During his two terms in office, he was most noted for attempting to quell the Cold War and was instrumental in establishing electoral governments in both South Korea and South Vietnam. He was the first "modern Republican." As general, he was Supreme Commander in 1944 when troops invaded Normandy on D-Day. Billy Graham met Eisenhower before the Presidential election, and after Eisenhower was nominated by the Republican Convention, he asked Billy to write some comments of a religious nature for his campaign speeches. Although Billy refused to disclose his political preference, he jotted down some Bible verses for the general.

President John F. Kennedy
President John F. KennedyPresident Kennedy was the 35th President, from 1961-1963, and the first Catholic President of the US. He was killed by an assassin's bullet a year before he finished his first term. He negotiated the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962 and sent advisors to Vietnam as tensions increased. Billy's introduction to the Presidential nominee came in a phone call asking the evangelist to make a statement on tolerance for Roman Catholics; however, Billy could not make such a statement, saying that it would be interpreted as an endorsement. However, Billy did reassure him that he was not concerned about having a Catholic President, although many Southern Baptists were.

President Richard P. Nixon
President Richard P. NixonPresident Nixon was the 37th President, from 1969-1974. Nixon entered office during a time of tension and division in the nation and ordered the withdrawal of troops from Vietnam. In addition, he made great strides in improving relations between the US and the USSR. Although he was elected for a second term, the Watergate scandal forced him to resign. Billy and Ruth befriended the Nixons in 1950 when Richard Nixon was senator of California. After Nixon's Vice Presidency under President Eisenhower, Billy reluctantly agreed to pray publicly for Nixon as he ran for President against Kennedy, an act which many people viewed as an endorsement. Throughout Nixon's political career, Billy maintained his friendship with him, carefully avoiding any public connection with his political views.

President Lyndon B. Johnson and Lady Bird Johnson
Lyndon Johnson became President on November 22, 1963, after President Kennedy was killed. He continued the fight against poverty and for many of the issues that Kennedy had made central to his agenda. He won the Presidency in 1964 by a landslide, but withdrew from running for a second term in order to seek peace in the Vietnam situation. The Grahams and Johnsons were good friends; in fact, Billy, Ruth and the other Crusade leaders often visited the Johnsons on their Texas ranch. Billy did not always subscribe to the President's views, and in fact disagreed with him publicly at one of his Crusades.

President Jimmy Carter
President Jimmy CarterThe thirty-ninth President, James Earl Carter, Jr. wanted a government that was more compassionate. He fought both at home and abroad for human rights, often making enemies of countries like the Soviet Union and many South American nations. While he diligently sought ways to decrease rising inflation, poverty and energy consumption, rising energy costs and inflation, multiplied by the hostage crisis in Iran, cost him reelection. Billy Graham and Carter had been acquaintances for years, and during his 1975 Crusade in Jackson, Mississippi, Billy discovered that Carter was running for President. During Carter's Presidency, Billy assisted in returning the crown of St. Stephen to Hungary, after it had been stored at Fort Knox since World War II.

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